1. Block A-59
  2. Galveston Area
      1. PLAN OF BORINGS
      2. DESIGN STRENGTH PARAMETERS
      3. DESIGN SUBMERGED UNIT WEIGHT
      4. 5 10 15 20 25

    alt
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    Appendix B contains discussions of ana
    l
    ytical
    procedures used
    in
    our
    engineering analyses. Appendix C
    contains a positioning
    report
    by
    Fugro
    Chance,
    I
    nc.,
    of
    Lafayette, Louisiana
    .
    For the purposes
    of discussion and presentation, "driven pipe
    pile"
    is
    used
    in
    this report
    to represent
    foundation piles,
    caissons and conductors,
    unless otherwise
    specified.
    2.2 FIELD AND LABORATORY
    INVESTIGATIONS
    The field investigation
    was
    performed
    on Ju
    l
    y
    4
    through 6, 2008,
    from the
    RN
    Seaprobe.
    The
    soil
    cond
    itio
    ns were
    determined
    by performing
    four exploratory borings
    ,
    two at each
    SPM location with
    one
    boring
    at
    a
    selected
    anchor
    l
    eg location, and one
    boring
    at
    the
    proposed
    PLET location. Enterprise
    Field
    Services selected
    the
    boring
    locations. These
    borings were
    drilled to
    a penetration of 131-ft
    below
    mudline.
    The water
    depths
    at
    the boring locations ranged from 123 to 125
    ft. A chronological summary
    of
    field
    operations
    is
    presented
    in
    Appendix
    A.
    2.2.1
    Exploratory Borings
    FMMG
    personnel
    drilled
    the
    so
    il
    borings with a
    OMX
    drill
    rig
    positioned over
    the
    centerwell of
    the
    RN
    Seaprobe.
    The
    vesse
    l
    was anchored at
    the
    boring
    location by
    a 4-point mooring system.
    Soil
    conditions at
    the
    site were
    exp
    lored
    by
    drilling
    a group
    of four soil borings
    to 131-ft
    penetration below the
    seafloor. The
    final
    coordinates for the boring
    locations
    are presented
    in
    Table 2-1. A plan of borings within
    Block A-59,
    of
    the
    Galveston Area is presented on
    Plate
    2-1.
    Fugro
    Chance,
    Inc.,
    of
    Lafayette, Louisiana
    ,
    conducted surveying utilizing STARFIX and
    DGPS,
    and
    performed
    a 360-degree scanning sonar survey.
    The
    positioning report, prepared by
    Fugro
    Chance,
    is
    presented
    in Appendix C.
    The
    scanning sonar
    reports
    are available from
    Fugro
    Chance
    upon
    request.
    FMMG
    Boring
    Designation
    SPM
    #1 PLET
    SPM #1 ANCHOR
    LEG#2
    SPM
    #2 PLET
    SPM #2
    ANCHOR
    LEG
    #6
    Table 2-1:
    Final
    Boring Coordinates
    (Texas South Central Zone Coordinates)
    Fugro
    Chance
    Proposed
    Boring
    Final Boring
    Boring
    Coordinates
    Coordinates
    Designation
    Core 3
    X
    =
    3,258,627
    .
    75
    ft
    X = 3,258,640
    ft
    Y =
    236,494.60 ft
    Y = 236,466
    ft
    Core
    1
    X = 3,257,224.19 ft
    X = 3,257,200
    ft
    Y = 236,057.66
    ft
    Y
    =
    236,056 ft
    Core4
    X
    =
    3,265,632.42
    ft
    X
    =
    3,265,647
    ft
    Y
    =
    240,337.08 ft
    Y = 240,318
    ft
    Core
    2
    X = 3,266,735.50
    ft
    X
    =
    3,266,
    758 ft
    Y
    =
    241,308.73
    ft
    Y
    =
    241,331
    ft
    Boring
    Termination
    Depth (ft)
    131
    131
    131
    131
    Samples were
    obtained through 5.0-in.-OD, 4.5-in.-lF drill pipe at all
    the locations. Samples
    were
    spaced at 3-ft
    intervals
    to 20-ft
    penetration,
    at 5-ft
    intervals
    to
    68-ft
    penetration,
    and at 10-ft intervals
    thereafter to the final boring
    depth at the
    SPM
    #1
    ANCHOR LEG #2
    and SPM #2
    PLET locations
    .
    Sampling
    intervals
    at
    the
    SPM
    #1 PLET location
    was completed as follows: 3-ft
    intervals to
    20-ft penetration, 5-ft
    intervals to
    66-ft
    penetration,
    and 10-ft
    intervals thereafter to the final
    boring
    depth
    .
    Sampling intervals
    at
    the SPM #2 ANCHOR
    LEG
    #6
    l
    ocation
    was
    completed as
    follows
    :
    3-ft intervals
    to
    20-ft
    penetration,
    5-ft
    I
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    -
    R
    -
    e
    -
    po
    _
    rt
    _
    N
    _
    o
    _
    . 02
    _ _
    0
    _
    1-
    -
    6
    -
    50
    -
    5
    2-2

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    ------
    intervals to 65-ft penetration, and 10-ft intervals thereafter
    to
    the final boring depth.
    The drilling and
    sampling techniques used to complete this boring are
    exp
    lain
    ed
    in
    detail in Appendix
    A.
    Two
    wa
    ter
    depths were measured at each boring using a seafloor sensor seated in the drill
    bit.
    The
    water depth measurements are
    tabul
    ated
    in Table 2-2. The water depth measurements are intended for
    the purpose of the geotechnical
    in
    vestigation
    only, and are not corrected for tidal or other
    va
    riati
    ons
    . If
    utilized for other purposes, the
    water depth
    measurement
    should
    be adjusted
    to
    account for meteorological
    tide and datum corrections. The
    water
    depths measuring procedures are explained
    in detail in Appendix B.
    Table 2
    -
    2: Measured Water Depths
    Boring
    Water Depth
    Time and Date
    Supplemental
    Time and Date
    Designation
    (ft)
    of Measurement
    Water Depth
    of Measurement
    (ft)
    SPM #1 PLET
    123
    0240 hours
    on
    123
    0720 hours on
    July
    5,
    2008
    July
    5, 2008
    SPM
    #1 ANCHOR
    123
    1440 hours
    on
    122
    2200
    hours on
    LEG #2
    July
    4, 2008
    July 4, 2008
    SPM
    #2 PLET
    125
    1135 hours
    on
    125
    1650 hours on
    July
    5,
    2008
    July
    5, 2008
    SPM #2 ANCHOR
    124
    0220 hours
    on
    124
    0655 hours on
    LEG
    #6
    July 6, 2008
    July
    6, 2008
    2.2.2
    Field and Laboratory Tests
    The soil testing program was designed to evaluate pertinent index and engineering properties
    of
    the
    foundation soils
    .
    During the field operation,
    all samples were extruded from the sampler and classified
    by
    th
    e soil
    technician or field
    eng
    ineer
    .
    Unit weight, Torvane, pocket penetrometer, miniature vane and
    unconsolidated-undrained triaxial compression tests
    were
    performed
    in the field on selected cohesive
    samples. All
    of the samples were
    shipped
    to Fugro's Houston laboratory where Atterberg limit tests, water
    content tests, and grain-size analyses, as well
    as
    additional density tests, unconsolidated-undrained triaxial
    comp
    ression
    tests, and miniature
    vane
    tests, were performed.
    A description of relevant
    lab
    ora
    tory
    procedures
    i
    s
    provided in Appendix A.
    The strength
    and
    classification test results are presented graphically
    on the Logs of Boring and Test Results in Section
    3.
    Grain-size distribution curves from sieve-analysis and stress-strain curves from triaxial compression tests
    are presented
    in Appendix
    A.
    2.3
    GENERAL SOIL CONDITIONS
    2.3.1
    Soil Stratigraphy
    The soil
    strat
    i
    graphy
    at each of the boring locations
    disclosed
    by the field and
    laborat
    ory
    investigations
    is
    presented
    in Section 3. The soil stratigraphy is based on the classification of soil
    samples
    recovered from
    the
    boring and observations
    m
    ade
    during drilling operations. Detailed soil descriptions, for
    each location, that include
    t
    extural
    variations and inclusions are noted
    on the respective
    boring
    log
    I
    -
    @
    Report No. 0201-6505
    2-3

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    'O
    'O
    Q)
    Q)
    ~
    e
    Q)
    a.
    ,; a.
    '-' <t
    X
    =
    3,2
    56,40
    0
    ft
    X
    =
    3,261,400ft
    X
    =
    3,266,400ft
    Y
    =
    247,000 ft
    N
    Block
    A
    -5
    9

    Back to top


    Galveston
    Area
    ~
    Y
    =
    242,000 ft
    .,,.,.
    ........
    Offshore Terminal
    /
    '
    y
    =
    237,000
    ft
    I
    SPM
    #1
    PLET \
    I
    \
    SPM
    #1
    Anch
    1
    Leg
    #2
    1
    I
    \
    1,470 ft/
    '
    /
    .....
    -
    Y
    =
    232,000 ft
    Projection:
    Texas
    South Central
    Zone
    Coordinates
    PLAN OF
    BORINGS
    SPM~Anchor Leg #6
    .,,.,.
    ........
    /
    I
    \
    I
    SPM
    #2
    PLET \
    \
    ~
    I
    \
    1,470ft~
    '
    /
    .....
    __
    Texas Offshore Port System
    Block
    A-59,
    Galveston Area

    alt
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    i,i
    1ii
    0
    -
    v
    \
    II
    \"::'
    TERMS AND
    SYMBOLS
    USED ON
    BORING
    LOG
    SOIL TYPES
    SAMPLER TYPES
    [!Sand
    mSilt
    ~Clay
    ~Gravel
    ~Debr
    i
    s
    ~Liae,
    0
    ..
    ~Th;,.
    ~'" su,
    0
    ...
    Walled
    Test
    Tube
    !ill
    Silty
    msandy
    I
    Sandy
    ~Peat or
    VI,
    Coral
    Sand
    Silt
    C
    l
    ay
    High
    l
    y
    "
    Organic
    9
    v
    9
    v
    ~Clayey
    mClayey
    mSilty
    ~p;,100
    I
    Rock
    iShell
    ~Rock
    ~No
    Sand
    Silt
    Clay
    v
    Core
    Recovery
    v
    v
    SOIL GRAIN SIZE
    U.S
    .
    STANDARD SIEVE
    6"
    3"
    3/4"
    4
    10
    40
    200
    B
    OULDERS
    COBBLES
    GRAVEL
    SAND
    SILT
    CLAY
    COARSE
    FINE
    COARSE
    MEDIUM
    FINE
    152
    76.2
    19
    .
    1
    4.76
    2.00
    0.420
    0.074
    0.002
    SOIL GRAIN SIZE IN
    MILLIMETERS
    DENSITY OF GRANULAR SOILS(
    2,3
    l
    STRENGTH OF COHESIVE SOILS(
    1
    l
    Undrained
    Shear Strength,
    Consistency
    Kips Per Sg
    Ft
    Descriptive
    *Relative
    T
    erm
    Density,%
    Very
    Soft....
    ..............................................
    less than
    0.25
    Very
    L
    oose..
    ...............................................
    less than
    15
    Soft...
    .........................................................
    0.25
    to
    0.50
    Loose...
    ...........................................................
    15
    to 35
    Firm.
    ..........................................................
    0.50
    to
    1.00
    Medium Dense.
    ................................................
    35
    to
    65
    Stiff........
    ....................................................
    1.00
    to
    2.00
    Dense..
    ...........................................................
    65
    to
    85
    Very Stiff...
    .................................................
    2.00
    to
    4
    .0
    0
    Very Dense
    ............................................
    greater than
    85
    *Estimated from sampler driving record
    Hard.
    ....................................................
    greater than
    4.00
    SOIL STRUCTURE(
    1
    l
    Slickensided..
    ........................
    Having planes of weakness that
    appear
    slick and glossy. The degree
    of slickensidedness
    depends
    upon the
    spacing
    of slickensides and the ease of breaking along these planes.
    Fissured.............
    ...................
    Containing shrinkage
    or relief
    cracks,
    often filled with fine sand
    or silt,
    usually more or
    less
    vertical.
    Pocket....
    ..............................
    Inclusion of material
    of
    different texture
    t
    hat is smaller than
    the
    diameter of the
    sample.
    Parting.
    .................................
    Inclusion less than 1/8 inch thick extending through the sample.
    Seam.......
    .............................
    Inclusion 1/8 inch to
    3 inches
    thick extending through the sample.
    L
    ayer.
    ...................................
    Inclusion
    g
    r
    eater than
    3
    i
    n
    ches thick extending through the sample.
    Laminated.........
    ....................
    Soi
    l
    sample composed
    of alternating partings
    or
    seams
    of
    different soil types
    .
    l
    nterlayered......
    .....................
    Soil sample composed of alternating layers
    of
    different
    soil
    types
    .
    Intermixed....
    .........................
    Soil
    sample
    composed
    of
    pockets of different so
    i
    l types and layered or laminated
    structure
    is not
    evident.
    Calcareous
    ............................
    REFERENCES:
    (1)
    ASTM D
    2488
    (2)
    ASCE
    Manual
    56 (1976)
    (3)
    ASTM D
    2049
    Having appreciable quantities
    of
    carbonate.
    I
    nformation
    on each boring
    log
    is a compi
    l
    ation of subsurface conditions and soil or rock
    classifications obtained from the field as
    well
    as from
    laboratory
    testing of samp
    l
    es.
    Strata
    have been
    i
    n
    te
    r
    preted
    by
    commonly accepted
    procedures.
    The stratum lines on the log may
    be t
    r
    ansitiona
    l
    and
    approximate in
    nature.
    Water level measurements
    refer
    on
    l
    y
    to those observed
    at
    the times and
    p
    l
    aces indicated in
    the
    text, and may
    vary
    with time, geologic
    condition
    or construction activ
    i
    ty.
    I
    -
    @
    Report No.
    0201-6505
    PLATE
    2-2

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    C.INC. Si:
    1
    04
    §
    LI
    NE
    S::!103
    >,.,._
    §
    0
    ,,
    Report
    No. 0201-6505
    -
    \~
    --
    ----
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    -
    -
    -
    '
    "'
    '"'
    =
    "'
    '"'
    "'
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    -
    '"'
    SPM #2
    Anchor Leg #6
    i
    1
    (J)
    .
    .....
    '
    "
    "
    "
    ...
    ,,.
    "'
    ...
    "'
    "
    '
    SPM#2
    PLET
    ...
    ~
    l!
    ~
    '
    "
    ~
    0
    -+
    --
    f+
    +
    e
    -i---
    =
    '"'
    '"'
    =
    .,.,
    ,
    ..
    ..,
    -
    Offshore
    Terminal
    =
    '"'
    ll
    l!
    ~
    ~
    ~
    §
    ""
    "
    "
    -
    '"
    ""
    ""
    ..
    ""
    ..
    "
    "
    ........
    SPM#1 Anchor Leg #2
    @
    -t
    ""
    ""'
    ""'
    ~
    .........
    ll
    ...
    '"'
    -
    +
    '
    "
    ~
    ""
    '"
    .
    --
    ~~
    @
    SPM #1 PLET
    -
    ""
    '"'
    ...
    '
    "'
    ""'
    ..,
    '"'
    ..,
    l!
    ij
    l
    I
    +
    +
    ..
    "'
    ........
    "'
    "'
    ...
    l!
    ~
    !
    ~
    '"'
    '"'
    '"'
    ~.
    '"'
    '
    "'
    '
    "'
    '
    "'
    --
    !!
    "
    '--
    ~
    "'
    "'
    ~
    ""
    "'
    11,
    ,.
    '"
    ;
    ~
    ~;
    "'
    MAP OF
    SOIL BORINGS
    AND SUBBOTTOM
    PROFILE LINES
    Texas Offshore Port System
    Block
    A
    -
    59, Galveston Area
    t
    ""'
    !I
    ....
    §
    -
    =
    f+
    A
    "'
    .
    no
    no
    "'+
    '"
    7!
    1)
    '"
    ,
    ..
    '+
    ll
    !!
    ~
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    '"'
    ""
    ""
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    "
    .......
    ~
    ~
    ~
    +
    +
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    '
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    "'
    ..,
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    "
    ,
    ..
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    ..
    +
    '"'
    ..,
    ..,
    ""'
    ll
    ~
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    +
    .........
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    PLATE
    2-3

    alt
    alt
    alt
    3
    SITE SPECIFIC SOIL AND PILE DESIGN INFORMATION
    3.1 SPM #1 PLET LOCATION
    3.1.1
    Introduction
    The field investigation at the location designated as
    SPM
    #1 PLET
    was performed
    on July 4 and
    5, 2008. Soil
    sampling
    was
    performed to 131-ft
    penetration at
    Texas
    South
    Central Zone Coordinates
    X
    =
    3,258,640
    ft
    and Y
    =
    236,466
    ft.
    The measured
    water
    depth
    was
    123 ft.
    3
    .
    1.2
    Soil Stratigraphy
    The
    soil stratigraphy
    disclosed by
    the
    field
    and
    laboratory investigations is presented
    on
    the boring
    log, Plate
    3-1.
    The
    soil stratigraphy
    is based
    on
    the
    classification
    of
    soil samples
    recovered from
    the
    boring
    and observations made
    during drilling operations.
    A generalized summary of
    the major
    soil
    strata
    is
    tabulated below.
    Penetration,
    ft
    Stratum
    From
    To
    Description
    I
    0
    2
    Very soft sandy
    lean
    clay
    II
    2
    18
    Loose to medium dense
    silty
    fine
    sand
    Ill
    18
    77
    Soft to firm
    sandy
    silty
    clay
    interlayered
    with
    medium dense
    sandy silt
    to silty
    fine sand
    IV
    77
    131
    Stiff
    to
    very stiff clay
    Detailed
    soil descriptions
    that include textural
    variations and inclusions are
    noted
    on
    the
    boring log.
    A key
    to
    the
    terms and symbols
    used
    on the boring log is presented on Plate 2-2. The Roman numeral
    representing
    each stratum
    is
    also shown
    on the
    boring
    log and on relevant plates
    .
    The variation in
    soil
    stratigraphy across
    this
    site
    is indicated in
    a comparison (integration)
    ofJhe geophysical and
    geotechnical
    soi
    l
    information presented
    on
    Plate
    3-2.
    3.1.2.1 Interpretation of Soil Properties
    The
    shear strength
    and
    submerged
    unit
    weight profiles
    shown on Plates
    3-3 and 3-4,
    respectively,
    best
    represent
    the assemb
    l
    ed
    test results plotted
    on
    the
    boring
    log.
    These profiles were used in the
    engineering
    analyses.
    3.1.3
    Pile Design Information
    The
    pile design information developed for
    this study
    includes ultimate
    axial capacities,
    axial load-
    pile movement
    data, and
    lateral
    soil
    resistance-pile deflection (p-y)
    characteristics.
    The analytical methods
    used to develop
    this
    information are
    presented briefly
    in
    Section 2.5 and
    in more detail in
    Appendix
    B.
    3.1.3.1 Axial Pile Design
    Ultimate Axial Capacity.
    The unit
    skin
    friction
    and
    unit
    end
    bearing values plotted on Plates
    3-5
    and 3-6,
    respectively
    were calculated
    using
    the AP
    I
    RP
    2A
    methods described in
    Appendix
    B
    .
    These
    values
    were used
    to
    calculate the
    ultimate
    axial compressive and
    tensile capacities for
    24-in.-diameter
    pipe piles,
    I
    -@-
    R
    -
    ep
    _
    o
    _
    rt
    _
    N
    _
    o.
    _
    0
    _
    20
    _
    1
    _
    -
    6
    _
    s
    _
    os
    3-1

    alt
    alt
    -
    1
    driven
    to
    final penetration at
    th
    e
    boring
    l
    ocation.
    Axial
    capacity curves for driven pipe piles (conductors,
    caissons, anchor
    and
    foundation
    pi
    l
    es) are presented on Plate 3-7.
    AP
    I
    RP 2A
    recommends that
    pile penetrations be selected using appropriate
    factors
    of safety or
    pi
    l
    e resistance factors.
    These factors
    are discussed
    in
    Section 2.5.1
    of this
    report.
    .
    Axial
    Load
    Transfer Data.
    Axial
    load-pile
    movement analyses are usually performed
    using
    a
    computer solution based
    on methods developed by Reese (1964) or Matlock, et
    al.
    (1976)
    .
    Plates
    3-8 and
    3-9 presents the results as side
    load-side
    movement (t-z) and
    tip
    l
    oad-tip movement (Q-z)
    data
    for
    24-in
    .
    -
    diameter driven pipe piles, respectively.
    The
    presented Q-z data should be used for foundation piles and
    neglected for caissons and conductor design
    .
    In
    developing the axial
    load transfer
    data in the cohesive
    soi
    l
    s, a post-peak adhesion rat
    i
    o of 0.90 was
    utiliz
    ed.
    3
    .1.
    3.2 Lateral Pile Design Data
    Th
    e
    soil resistance-pile
    deflect
    io
    n
    (p-y) characterist
    i
    cs of the soils at
    th
    e
    boring location
    were
    developed for
    individual
    24-in
    .
    -diameter driven pipe piles. These data may be used
    in lateral
    l
    oad analyses
    of driven piles, conductors and caissons.
    The
    p-y data for cyclic
    loading
    were
    developed to
    100-ft
    penetration using procedures that
    h
    ave
    been outlined
    in AP
    I
    RP 2A and briefly explained in Appendix B.
    The stratigraphy and parameters used to develop the p-y data are presented on Plate 3
    -
    10.
    The p
    -y
    data
    for 24-in
    .
    -diameter driven pipe piles are presented
    on P
    l
    a
    te
    3-
    11.
    P-y values presented at 100-ft penetration
    may be
    used
    for lateral load analyses at greater depths.
    3.1
    .4
    Seafloor
    Bearing Capacity
    Ultimate bearing capacity equations for
    th
    e
    near-surface
    soi
    l
    s were taken from a design method
    deve
    l
    oped by Skempton (1951) and
    Brown
    and Meyerhof (1969) based on undisturbed
    shea
    r
    strength.
    The
    follow
    i
    ng equations
    can be
    used to
    determine
    the
    u
    l
    timate bearing capacity for
    horizontal
    tubular members
    and
    mud
    mats resting
    on
    the
    seafloor:
    qu
    =
    770
    for tubular members,
    qu
    =
    770
    for mud mats for B
    :::;
    3, and
    qu
    =
    (770 + 9B)(1 + 0.2 B/L)
    for mud mats for 3
    <
    B
    :::;
    50 ft
    where:
    qu
    =
    ultimate
    bearing capacity, psf;
    B
    =
    w
    id
    th of mud mat, ft; and
    L
    =
    length of
    mud
    mat, ft.
    For
    horizontal tubular members penetrating
    less
    than one
    radius,
    the projected area at
    the mudline
    should be used
    to
    calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of the
    members.
    For members penetrating one
    radius
    or
    more, the diameter
    should be used. For
    triangular-shaped
    mud
    mats,
    B should be taken as 75
    percent of the
    l
    east a
    l
    titude and
    L
    should
    be taken as the
    longest
    side.
    API RP
    2A
    recommends that appropriate
    factors
    of safety be applied
    to
    the capacity values.
    These
    factors
    are discussed
    in Section 2.6
    .1
    I
    -
    @
    Report No
    .
    0201-6
    _
    5
    _
    05
    ____
    3-2

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    .;hecke~ ~,.
    Da...
    By:
    Jiit(!.
    -
    I
    Approved By:
    Date:
    @
    X
    =
    3,258,640'
    IDENTIFICATION
    TESTS,[
    %
    )
    Y= 236,466'
    BLOW
    20
    40
    60
    80
    UND
    R
    A
    I
    NED
    SHEAR
    STRENGTH
    :;o
    (D
    "O
    COUNT
    I
    T
    (ksf)
    Texas South
    Central Zone
    Coordinates
    SUBMERGED
    UNIT WEIGHT,
    (kcl]
    0
    ~
    0
    z
    p
    0
    N
    ~
    I
    ~
    10
    S
    E
    AFLOOR AT
    EL. -
    123'
    0.03
    0
    .
    04
    0
    .05
    0.06
    0.5
    1.0
    1.5
    2.0
    I
    ~
    VE
    RY
    SOFT
    GRAY
    SANDY LEAN CLAY 12.01
    WOH
    .
    -
    -
    ...
    nO
    i....
    LOOSE TO MEDIUM DENSE GRAY
    SI
    LTY
    FINE
    SAND
    10
    J
    • •
    20
    ••
    0
    -II-
    10
    0
    0
    10
    5
    ••
    0
    10
    118.0'l
    0
    20
    ...
    SOFT
    TO FIRM
    GRAY SANDY SIL
    TY
    CLAY
    10
    ..
    s--.
    -
    INTERLAYERED
    -
    WITH MEDIUM DENSE
    -
    -
    =
    20
    SANDY
    SILT
    TO
    SILTY FINE SAND
    P
    U
    SH
    ••
    0
    +
    I
    Note
    :
    I
    10
    --
    n
    f-
    See
    -
    ~
    PLATE
    3-1b for
    detailed
    soil
    ~
    ~
    stratigraphy
    to
    40-ft
    penetratio
    n.
    10
    f--+
    ..
    0
    30
    30
    10
    --
    -
    r,
    n b
    A
    +..........
    -
    -
    -
    v
    40
    -
    40
    -with
    a
    few
    clay pockets and shell fragments at 44'
    10
    0
    Ill
    -with olive
    gray
    bands at 49'
    PU
    SH
    .-
    -
    -
    0
    A
    It
    ~
    -
    -
    -
    ~
    v
    ~
    50
    -
    50
    -with
    few shell fragments at 54'
    20
    0
    f
    -greenish
    .
    gray,
    58'
    to
    66'
    20
    -
    nn
    ~
    -
    -mottled
    with
    brown
    ish
    yellow, with
    sand pockets,
    -
    A
    A
    ~
    ...
    .~
    partin
    gs,
    and
    seams, and
    claystones
    at
    59'
    -
    -
    ~
    60
    "'
    60
    ..
    ..
    ..
    10
    +
    ••
    OD
    f.
    0
    J+
    +
    -
    ~
    70
    -
    70
    ....
    -with a few clay
    pocket
    s
    and pockets
    of organic
    PUSH
    ••
    matter at 74'
    177.0'l
    ~jlo
    +
    (
    4.1
    .
    75.5)&~
    STIFF
    TO
    VERY STIFF
    GRAY
    CLAY
    80
    >---
    80
    p
    (I)
    ~
    I
    (3
    .
    , 85.0)
    ©--:;!!
    -lean, mottled with
    olive
    gray, with
    many calcareous
    PUSH
    +--
    _!,.__
    ft-
    DO
    • .c,. +
    .....
    nodu
    les
    at
    85'
    (,
    86.0) ®-"?
    p
    (I)
    ~
    0
    ..:
    90
    0
    i:;::
    (I)
    co
    CJ)
    -
    I
    -
    with
    a few
    silt
    pockets, 94'
    to 106'
    PUSH
    !
    419
    [I][
    .c,.
    .....
    :
    90
    L..
    -
    0
    0
    i:;::
    co
    (I)
    Cf)
    0
    3
    100
    -
    100
    3
    0
    (I)
    CD
    c:
    0
    :.::;
    co
    --
    L..
    110
    (I)
    c:
    (I)
    a..
    IV
    I
    PUS
    H
    ;------
    ~
    --
    ..llil
    A
    0
    '
    ...
    --
    -t
    -
    I
    PUSH
    11£1
    ++
    (.
    ® ...
    (I)
    CD
    c:
    0
    :;::;
    110
    -
    L..
    co
    (I)
    c:
    (I)
    a..
    120
    -
    120
    I
    -
    brown,
    mottled with
    gray
    ,
    with
    a
    few
    silt pockets
    and partings,
    124'
    to 131'
    PUSH
    -lean
    +-
    ,
    with
    gas
    blisters and a few
    calca
    reou
    s
    -
    --'-
    -
    -+
    an
    .c,.
    ® ..~
    *
    I
    nodules at
    125'
    -
    -with a few silt seams
    at 13
    0'
    _ __
    ___(J:u,Q'.J._
    PU
    S
    H
    - -
    I--
    ..--
    CL.I
    -
    _
    -
    +-
    '--F-
    --
    ---
    ---
    ~-
    ,____
    __
    ---
    130
    130
    140
    >---
    140
    '
    150
    >---
    150
    160
    -
    160
    170
    -
    170
    180
    -
    180
    .
    190
    -
    190
    200
    SAMPLING TECHNIQUES
    CLASS
    I
    F
    I
    CATION
    TESTS
    STRENGTH TESTS
    200
    Number of
    blows
    of a
    1
    75-
    l
    b
    weight (hammer) dropped approximately 5
    ft to produce
    a
    T
    SOLUBIUlY
    IN HCL
    ,
    [%]
    ® POCKE
    T
    PENETROME
    TE
    R
    (P
    P
    )
    maximum
    of
    24
    In
    .
    of
    penetration of a 2.25~n.-OD, 2.125-in
    .
    -lD
    thin-walled
    tube
    PERCEN
    T
    PA
    SSING
    -
    200
    SIE
    V
    E
    .
    [%]
    $
    TO
    RV
    ANE
    (TV)
    sampler
    .
    "
    PUSH"
    denotes a
    3
    .00-i
    n.-OD, 2
    .8
    3-in
    .-
    lD
    thin-walled
    tube
    san:ip
    l
    erwas
    WATER CONTENT
    0N),
    [%
    )
    <I>
    REMO
    T
    E
    VANE
    (RV)
    advanced 24
    in.
    with the weight
    of
    the
    d
    rill
    string.
    "WOH"
    d
    eno
    tes
    a 2
    .
    50-in
    .
    -OD.
    0
    SUBMERGED UNIT
    WEIGHT
    (
    SU
    W)
    + MINIATURE VANE
    (
    MV)
    (~ RES
    I
    DU
    A
    L
    (MVres)
    VALUE)
    2.125
    -in.
    -lD liner
    sampler was advanced 24
    in.
    with
    the
    weight of the hammer
    .
    A UNCONSOLIDATED UNDRA
    I
    NED
    TR
    IAXIAL (UU)
    PLASTIC
    LIMI
    T
    (PL)
    LI
    QUID LIMIT
    (
    LL)
    +----------------------+
    (Open
    symbols
    in
    d
    i
    cate
    r
    emolde
    d
    (r)
    te
    st
    s)
    LOG OF
    BOR
    IN
    G AND
    TEST
    RESULTS
    Texas Offshore
    Port
    System, SPM #1 PLET
    Block A-59, Galveston Area

    alt
    alt
    alt
    I
    -
    --
    1\,1,"\
    ___
    -
    ~
    "-
    r,il./
    _
    hec
    k
    ec
    .
    'l
    vv
    .
    Dat,
    -
    1
    p.
    '1#1
    --
    3y
    :
    -n
    --
    ./
    I
    --
    J
    /l'lr
    ~
    Approved
    By:
    ~
    Date:
    @
    X = 3,258,640'
    IDENTIFICATION
    TESTS,[%]
    Y = 236,466
    '
    B
    L
    OW
    20
    40
    60
    80
    UNDRAINED SHEAR STRENG
    T
    H
    COUNT
    [ks!]
    Texas South Central
    Zo
    n
    e
    Coordinates
    SUBMERGED UNIT WEIGHT, [kc!]
    ;u
    CD
    0
    "'C
    0
    ;:i.
    z
    !='
    SEAFLOOR AT
    EL
    -
    123'
    0.03
    0
    .
    04
    0.05
    0.06
    0.2
    0.4
    0.6
    0.8
    I
    ~J
    V
    E
    RY
    SOFT GRAY SANDY
    LEAN
    CLAY
    WOH
    DD
    -wtih manv shell
    fraoments
    (2
    .
    0'\
    ......
    -
    --
    ...........
    LOOSE
    TO MEDIUM D
    E
    NS
    E
    GRAY SIL
    TY
    0
    0
    f\.)
    .....
    0
    O')
    5
    0,
    F
    I
    NE
    SAND
    -
    w
    i
    th a few shell f
    r
    agments
    t
    o 11'
    10
    -
    -w
    i
    th a few mica
    to
    8'
    -
    -
    -
    5
    0
    0,
    -
    with a few silt seams at
    7'
    20
    I
    ••
    D
    10
    -II-
    -with
    a few pockets of organic matter at 1O'
    10
    10
    D
    ~
    Q)
    ~
    -with clay
    pockets
    and shell
    fragments below 12
    '
    5
    I
    ••
    D
    :;:;'
    (I)
    ~
    ....
    -
    0
    15
    c;:::
    0
    (ti
    Q)
    Cl)
    3
    0
    20
    (I)
    co
    c
    0
    :;:::;
    cc
    2
    5
    .....
    -
    (I)
    c:
    (I)
    a..
    -
    10
    '
    D
    118
    .
    0
    '
    \
    -
    ...
    ..
    SOFT
    TO FIRM GRAY
    SANDY SILTY CLAY
    ...
    1
    J
    0
    ..
    INTERLAYER
    ...
    E
    D
    WITH MEDIUM
    DENSE
    -
    -
    ~
    -
    ..
    SANDY SILT
    TO
    SIL
    TY FINE
    SAND
    -
    -
    ~
    .;,
    f
    -w
    i
    th clay
    pockets
    and a few shell
    fragments to
    25'
    ~
    -
    ~
    I
    -w
    i
    th clay
    partings
    at
    24'
    P
    USH
    -
    .%
    • •
    n
    ~
    A
    -
    ~
    ~
    f
    ~
    ,..
    I
    15
    ....:-
    0
    0
    c;:::
    (ti
    Q)
    Cl)
    20
    3
    0
    Q)
    co
    c
    0
    :;:::;
    25
    -
    ....
    (ti
    Q)
    c:
    Q)
    a..
    30
    Ill
    ~.
    ~
    1
    0
    ~
    -
    ~
    .
    -
    D
    --
    v
    v
    ~
    ~
    30
    ~
    35
    ~
    ~-
    -
    ~~
    I
    ~
    -
    10
    -
    ~
    --
    -
    ~
    -
    ~
    35
    ~~
    I
    ~
    ~.
    w~
    -
    10
    .-
    D
    DD
    ~
    (
    1.
    H ,39
    .
    5)..A.7
    -
    -
    ~
    SAMPLING
    TECHNIQUES
    CLASSIF
    I
    CATION
    TESTS
    v
    STRENGTH
    TES
    T
    S
    40
    40
    N
    u
    mber of blows of a 175
    ~
    b weight (ha
    m
    mer) dropped appro
    xi
    mate
    l
    y
    5
    ft
    to produce a
    ..,..
    SOLUBI
    LI
    TY
    IN HCL
    ,
    [
    %]
    @
    POCKET PENETROMETER (PP)
    maximum
    of
    24 in
    .
    of
    penetra
    ti
    on o
    f
    a 2
    .
    25-in.-OD
    .
    2.125
    -
    i
    n
    .
    -
    lD th
    i
    n-wa
    ll
    ed tub
    e
    PE
    R
    CENT
    PAS
    SIN
    G
    -200
    SI
    EVE
    ,
    [
    %]
    + TOR
    V
    ANE
    (TV)
    sampler
    .
    "PUSH
    "
    denotes a 3
    .0
    0-in.
    -O
    D
    ,
    2.83
    -
    in
    .
    -lD
    thin-walled tube
    samp
    l
    erwas
    W
    AT
    ER
    CONTENT
    CW),
    [
    %
    ]
    <I> REMOTE
    VA
    NE (RV}
    advanced 24
    i
    n. w
    i
    th the we
    i
    ght of the drill string
    .
    'WOH" denotes
    a 2.5
    0-
    in.-OD
    ,
    D
    SUBMERGE
    D
    UNIT WE
    I
    GHT (SUW)
    + MIN
    I
    ATU
    R
    E VA
    N
    E (MV) (~
    RES
    I
    DU
    A
    L (MVres) VALUE
    )
    2.125-
    i
    n
    .-
    lD
    li
    n
    er samplerwas
    advance
    d
    24
    i
    n
    .
    with the
    weight of
    th
    e hamme
    r.
    ..A. UNCONSO
    LI
    DA
    T
    ED UNDRAINED
    TRIAXIAL
    (
    UU
    )
    PLASTIC LIMIT
    (
    PL)
    LIQU
    I
    D
    L
    I
    MIT
    (
    LL)
    +------
    -
    ---------------
    +
    (
    Open
    s
    y
    m
    b
    o
    ls Indicate
    remo
    l
    de
    d
    (
    r)
    tests)
    L
    O
    G OF BORING
    A
    N
    D
    TEST R
    E
    SU
    L
    T
    S
    I
    T
    exas Offshore
    P
    o
    rt
    System, SPM #1 PL
    E
    T
    B
    lock A
    -
    59, Galvest
    o
    n A
    r
    ea

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    {
    '
    ,
    ,
    ~
    Offset:
    0.08
    -
    @-
    -
    R
    _
    e
    _
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    _
    o
    _
    rt
    _
    N
    _
    o.
    0
    2
    01-6505
    s
    1
    750
    125 METERS
    8000
    !
    '
    !
    .,
    '
    410
    FT
    I
    .
    ._•,,
    ..,,
    .....
    !
    I
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    '
    g
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    ;
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    190
    . ;
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    r
    1
    .:
    GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOTECHNICAL INTEGRATION
    Texas Offshore Port System
    ,
    SPM
    #1 PLEM
    Block
    A-59,
    Galveston Area
    N
    18500
    -
    -
    ..~
    .
    .-;
    .
    .060
    .
    070
    ..
    .,.:
    ,•
    i.'.
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    ~I
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    'i~ '
    .08
    0
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    .090
    .
    10
    0
    .1
    10
    .1
    2
    0
    PLATE 3-2

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    I
    (
    ~
    ~
    .....
    0
    -
    0
    Shea
    r
    Strength Profile, [ksf]
    0.5
    1
    .
    0
    1
    .
    5
    $ =
    25
    °,
    o
    =
    0
    °,
    Nq = 12
    .
    0
    ,
    fm
    x
    =
    1.4
    ksf,
    q
    max
    60 ksf
    2
    .
    0
    2.5
    II
    Ill
    i;::::
    60
    ...._-
    ---
    --+-
    -1----
    --+-
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    ----+-
    -
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    -
    -
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    Q)
    Cl)
    Q)
    ~
    co
    5 80
    ...._
    -
    -
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    -
    -
    -
    ~-f---
    --
    ---1
    :;:::;
    ~
    Q)
    c:
    Q)
    Cl..
    N
    ot
    e: Roman nu
    me
    rals ref
    e
    r
    to
    the
    st
    ratigraphy
    as
    d
    esc
    ribed in the text
    and
    o
    n th
    e
    bo
    ring lo
    g.
    IV
    140
    ...._______...._________________________......______......
    DESIGN
    STRENGTH
    PARAMETERS
    Texas Offshore Port System, SPM #1 PLET
    Block A
    -
    59, Galveston Area
    l
    Report
    N
    o.
    0201-6505
    -@--
    --
    PLATE 3-3

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    1---
    :;:::;'
    Q)
    .
    Q)
    ~
    ....-
    0
    0
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    Q)
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    3:
    0
    Q)
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    c:
    :..::.
    «>
    .....
    c:
    0
    m
    Q)
    a..
    Submerged Un
    i
    t Weight, [kcf]
    0
    .
    00
    0
    0.02
    0.04
    0.06
    0
    .
    08
    0
    .
    10
    '-----
    ---
    _ _l__
    20
    40
    60
    80
    100
    120
    140
    ----
    --
    II
    L-------
    ----
    --
    ---
    ---.
    I
    -
    Ill
    I
    Note
    :
    Ro
    m
    an numerals ref
    e
    r to th
    e
    stratigraphy
    a
    s
    des
    c
    ribed
    i
    n the text and
    on t
    h
    e b
    o
    ring
    lo
    g
    .
    I
    c...----
    ._
    ___
    ----
    D
    ----'--
    ---
    -
    I
    V
    1-------
    ------
    ___
    \_
    ------
    --
    ---
    DESIGN SUBMERGED UNIT WEIGHT
    Texas Offshore Port System, SPM #1 PL
    E
    T
    Block A
    -
    59, Galveston Area
    (
    -
    @
    -
    R
    -
    e
    -
    po
    _
    rt
    _
    N
    _
    o
    .
    _
    0
    _
    20
    _
    1
    -
    6
    -
    5
    0
    _
    5
    _
    PLA
    T
    E 3-4

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    Unit Skin
    Friction,
    [ksf]
    0.5
    1.0
    1.5
    2.0
    II
    ~
    (1)
    Ill
    ~
    S.....:-
    0
    0
    1u
    60
    (1)
    Cl)
    3::
    0
    Cl)
    O'.l
    --1.
    ----+----.......,
    -
    --
    --
    2.5
    § 80
    l----
    --
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    -
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    --1--
    --
    -
    -
    -1-----------11
    :;:;
    n1
    ......
    -
    Q)
    c
    Q)
    a..
    Notes:
    1. Roman numerals refer
    to the
    stratigraphy
    as
    describ
    ed
    in
    t
    h
    e
    te
    xt
    and
    on
    the
    boring
    lo
    g
    .
    2
    . Tens
    io
    n and
    compression curves coincide.
    IV
    140
    ....
    ----------------------....i..----------------
    UNIT SKIN
    FRICTION
    API
    RP 2A (2000) Method
    Texas Offshore Port System, SPM
    #1 PLET
    Block A-59, Galveston Area
    I
    -@-
    R
    _
    e
    _
    p
    _
    o
    rt
    _
    N
    _
    o
    _
    .
    0
    _
    2
    _
    01
    _
    -
    6
    _
    s
    _
    os
    ______
    PLATE
    3-5

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    Unit End Bearing, [ksf]
    5
    10
    15
    20
    25
    \
    II
    Ill
    Notes
    :
    100
    1. Roman numera
    l
    s r
    e
    fer t
    o
    the stratigraphy as
    1----------\
    -+------+-
    ---
    --
    -I
    described in the text and on the b
    o
    ring log
    .
    2
    .
    Dashed l
    i
    ne represents equiva
    l
    ent unit end
    bearing availab
    l
    e fr
    o
    m f
    ric
    tio
    n
    al resistance
    of soil plug insid
    e t
    he ind
    ica
    ted p
    il
    e
    s
    ize
    .
    3.
    E
    n
    d bearing compo
    n
    ent is negle
    c
    ted for
    ca
    i
    ssons and conductors
    ..
    IV

    Back to top


    140
    ._______.......______......,________________......______
    ..
    1
    -
    @
    -
    R
    _
    e
    _
    p
    _
    o
    _
    rt
    _
    N
    _
    o
    _
    .
    0
    _
    2
    _
    0
    _
    1
    _
    -
    6
    _
    s
    _
    os
    ___
    UNIT END BEARING
    API RP 2A (2000) Method
    Texas Offshore Port System,
    SPM #1 PLET
    Block A-59, Galveston Area
    PLATE 3-6

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    Ultimate Axial Capacity, [kips]
    200
    400
    600
    800
    1000
    I
    !;:;'
    Q)
    ~
    L..-
    0
    0
    Nole:
    Roman
    numerals refer to the
    stratigraphy as
    described
    in the
    text and
    on
    the boring log.
    .
    -
    Compression for
    piles
    Tension
    for
    piles
    ,
    or tension and compression
    for caissons and conductors
    II
    Ill
    i:;::
    60
    11--
    ~~
    -----.-+---+~~~~~--t------~
    ~~
    ~-t-~~~~~--~~~~--t1
    (U
    en
    Q)
    co
    Q)
    ~
    § so----
    --
    -
    -t,-,.,__
    ,----
    +------+------+-----~
    :;::::.
    m
    c
    Q)
    ~
    a..
    '
    '
    '
    '
    IV
    140.._
    ____________________________________________
    ULTIMATE AXIAL
    CAPACITY
    API RP 2A (2000) Method
    24-in.-Diameter Driven Pipe Piles
    Texas
    Offshore Port System, SPM
    #1 PLET
    Block A
    -
    59, Galveston Area
    I
    Report No. 0201-6505
    -
    @
    ---
    PLATE
    3-7

    alt
    alt
    alt
    I
    (
    ~
    --..::::_
    i
    t
    i
    {
    \
    t
    ~
    0
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    .,.
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    ()
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    ;.:.
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    .,
    >
    0
    0.
    a.
    <
    --
    Rn
    PENETRATION
    BELOW
    CURVE
    POINTS
    MUDLINE
    (feet)
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    0.0
    t
    0.00
    0.00
    0.00
    0.00
    0.00
    0
    .
    00
    z
    0
    .
    00
    0
    .
    04
    0
    .
    07
    0
    .
    14
    0.19
    0
    .
    24
    1
    .
    0
    t
    0
    .
    00
    0.02
    0.03
    0.04
    0.05
    0.06
    z
    0.00
    0
    .
    04
    0
    .
    07
    0
    .
    14
    0.19
    0
    .
    24
    2.0
    t
    0
    .
    00
    0
    .
    02
    0.03
    0
    .
    05
    0.06
    0
    .
    07
    z
    0
    .
    00
    0.04
    0.07
    0.14
    0.19
    0.24
    2.0
    t
    0.00
    0.03
    0.03
    z
    0
    .
    00
    0.10
    24.00
    18.0
    t
    0
    .
    00
    0.30
    0
    .
    30
    z
    0
    .
    00
    0
    .
    10
    24.00
    18.0
    t
    0.00
    0.09
    0
    .
    15
    0
    .
    23
    0.27
    0
    .3
    0
    z
    0.00
    0.04
    0
    .07
    0.14
    0.
    19
    0
    .
    24
    25.0
    t
    0.00
    0
    .
    1
    1
    0
    .1
    8
    0
    .
    28
    0.33
    0
    .
    37
    z
    0
    .
    00
    0.04
    O.Q7
    0
    .
    14
    0
    .
    19
    0.24
    29.0
    t
    0.00
    0.12
    0.20
    0.30
    0.36
    0.40
    z
    0.00
    0
    .
    04
    0.07
    0
    .
    14
    0.19
    0.24
    77.0
    t
    0.00
    0.19
    0.32
    0.49
    0.58
    0.65
    z
    0.00
    0
    .
    04
    0.07
    0
    .
    14
    0.19
    0
    .
    24
    77.0
    t
    0
    .
    00
    0.45
    0.75
    1.12
    1.35
    1.49
    z
    0.00
    0
    .0
    4
    0.07
    0.14
    0.19
    0.24
    95.0
    t
    0.00
    0.43
    0.72
    1.08
    1.29
    1.43
    z
    0
    .
    00
    0.04
    O.Q7
    0.14
    0.19
    0
    .
    24
    115.0
    t
    0
    .
    00
    0
    .
    50
    0.83
    1
    .24
    1.49
    1.65
    z
    0
    .
    00
    0.04
    0.07
    0.14
    0.19
    0.24
    131
    .
    0
    t
    0
    .
    00
    0.55
    0.92
    1
    .
    38
    1.65
    1.83
    z
    0.00
    0.04
    0.07
    0.14
    0.19
    0
    .
    24
    Notes: 1
    .
    "
    !
    "
    is
    mobilized soil
    -
    pile adhesion, [ksf].
    2
    .
    "
    z"
    is
    axial pile displacement
    ,
    [in.]
    .
    3
    .
    Data
    for tension and compression
    coincide.
    Report
    No
    .
    0201-6505
    AXIAL
    LOAD
    TRANSFER
    DATA
    (T-Z
    DATA)
    API RP
    2A (2000)
    Method
    24-in.-Diameter
    Driven
    Pipe Piles
    Texas
    Offshore Port System
    ,
    SPM
    #1
    PLET
    Block A-59,
    Galveston
    Area
    7
    8
    0.00
    0
    .
    00
    0.48
    24.00
    0
    .
    05
    0.05
    0.48
    24
    .0
    0
    0.06
    0
    .
    06
    0.48
    24.00
    0
    .
    27
    0
    .
    27
    0.48
    24
    .0
    0
    0.33
    0.33
    0.48
    24.00
    0
    .
    36
    0
    .
    36
    0.48
    24.00
    0.58
    0.58
    0.48
    24
    .
    00
    1.35
    1.35
    0.48
    24
    .00
    1
    .
    29
    1
    .
    29
    0.48
    24.00
    1.49
    1.4
    9
    0.48
    24
    .
    00
    1
    .
    65
    1.65
    0.48
    24
    .
    00
    PLATE
    3
    -8

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    [
    (
    ~
    r
    ~
    ;,;
    '"
    0
    1
    4
    (
    i
    ~
    e!
    0
    ::,:.
    >.
    <D
    <D
    -
    P
    ENETRAT
    I
    ON
    BE
    L
    OW
    M
    U
    D
    LINE
    (
    feet
    )
    77.0
    Q
    z
    8
    3.
    0
    Q
    z
    95.0
    Q
    z
    131.0
    Q
    z
    CURVE PO
    I
    N
    T
    S
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    0
    5
    9
    14
    17
    0
    .
    00
    0
    .
    05
    0
    .
    31
    1
    .
    01
    1
    .
    75
    0
    13
    2
    6
    39
    4
    7
    0
    .
    00
    0
    .
    05
    0
    .
    3
    1
    1
    .
    01
    1.
    75
    0
    1
    1
    2
    1
    32
    38
    0
    .
    00
    0.05
    0
    .
    3
    1
    1
    .
    0
    1
    1
    .
    75
    0
    1
    3
    26
    39
    47
    0
    .
    00
    0.05
    0
    .
    31
    1
    .
    0
    1
    1
    .75
    I )
    N
    otes: 1
    .
    "
    Q"
    i
    s mobilized e
    nd
    bear
    i
    ng capac
    i
    ty, [kips]
    .
    l
    [
    2
    .
    "
    z" is axia
    l
    tip d
    i
    s
    p
    lacement
    ,
    [
    i
    n.
    ].
    (.)
    -,:
    I
    Rep
    o
    rt No. 0
    2
    01-6505
    -
    ~
    ---
    AX
    I
    AL LOAD TRANSFER DATA
    (
    Q
    -Z
    DA
    TA)
    AP
    I
    RP 2A
    (
    20
    00
    ) Meth
    od
    24
    -
    i
    n.
    -
    Diamete
    r
    Dri
    v
    e
    n
    Pi
    p
    e Pi
    l
    es
    Texa
    s O
    ffs
    ho
    re Port S
    y
    stem
    ,
    SP
    M
    #1 PLET
    Bl
    oc
    k
    A
    -59, Ga
    lv
    es
    ton
    A
    r
    ea
    6
    7
    1
    8
    18
    2.40
    24
    .
    00
    52
    52
    2.40
    24.00
    42
    42
    2.40
    24.00
    52
    52
    2
    .
    40
    24.00
    P
    LA
    T
    E 3-9

    alt
    alt
    alt
    I
    r
    I
    'W
    Q_
    ~
    N
    ~
    J
    !
    -l
    I
    f
    r
    Penetration
    ~GRD
    ~
    Or-------------
    Loose
    to medium dense
    si
    lty
    fine sand
    Soft to firm sandy silty clay
    interlayered with medium dense
    sandy silt to
    silty
    fine sand
    St
    iff to
    very stiff clay
    Notes
    :
    2'
    Scour= 5'
    5'
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    k
    = 20 pci
    18'
    E
    50
    =
    2.5 %
    77'
    ---------
    E
    50
    =
    2
    .
    0
    %
    at 77'
    decreasing linearly to
    E50
    =1
    .
    0
    %
    at
    100'
    100' -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    1.
    E:
    50
    is axial strain at half of peak deviator
    stress for
    cohesive soils
    .
    2. Soil
    stre
    ngth
    parameters are shown on
    P
    la
    t
    e
    3-3.
    3
    .
    Submerged unit weight profile is shown on
    P
    late 3-4.
    4.
    k
    is the
    modulus
    of
    horizontal
    subgrade
    reaction for granular soils.
    STRATIGRAPHY AND PARAMETERS FOR P-Y DATA
    Texas Offshore Port System, SPM
    #1 PLET
    Block A-59
    ,
    Galveston Area
    n;).f{
    epo
    rt No
    . 020
    1
    -
    6505
    -
    rx.JJ
    PLATE
    3
    -
    10

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    ;.:.
    ;.:.
    Ill
    Ill
    "O
    "O
    "'
    "'
    -"'
    e
    >
    u
    "'
    a.
    .r:
    a.
    t)
    .,::
    -
    Ri
    PENETRATION
    BE
    L
    OW
    CURVE POINTS
    MUDLI
    NE
    (feet)
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    0.0
    p
    0
    0
    y
    0
    .
    00
    24.00
    5.0
    p
    0
    0
    y
    0.00
    24
    .
    00
    7.0
    p
    0
    41
    68
    90
    113
    129
    y
    0
    .
    00
    0.05
    0.08
    0
    .1
    2
    0
    .18
    0.28
    9.0
    p
    0
    124
    206
    272
    342
    391
    y
    0.00
    0
    .
    07
    0.13
    0.18
    0.28
    0.43
    11
    .
    0
    p
    0
    248
    414
    546
    687
    786
    y
    0.00
    0.
    10
    0
    .
    17
    0
    .25
    0.37
    0.57
    13
    .
    0
    p
    0
    335
    558
    737
    927
    1060
    y
    0.00
    0
    .
    11
    0
    .
    20
    0.28
    0.43
    0.66
    1
    5
    .
    0
    p
    0
    434
    724
    955
    1201
    1375
    y
    0.00
    0.
    12
    0.22
    0.32
    0.48
    0.74
    18.0
    p
    0
    607
    1012
    1335
    16
    79
    1922
    y
    0.00
    0.
    1
    4
    0.26
    0.37
    0.56
    0
    .
    86
    18.0
    p
    0
    79
    121
    179
    263
    378
    y
    0.00
    0.04
    0.15
    0.45
    1.
    50
    4.50
    77.0
    p
    0
    146
    22
    4
    331
    487
    702
    y
    0.00
    0
    .
    04
    0.15
    0
    .45
    1.50
    4.50
    77.0
    p
    0
    450
    690
    1020
    15
    00
    2160
    y
    0.00
    0.03
    0.12
    0
    .
    36
    1.20
    3.60
    95.0
    p
    0
    338
    518
    765
    11
    25
    1620
    y
    0.00
    0.02
    0.07
    0
    .22
    0.73
    2
    .
    19
    100.0
    p
    0
    349
    534
    790
    11
    62
    1673
    (and
    b
    elow)
    y
    0.00
    0.02
    0
    .
    06
    0.
    18
    0.60
    1
    .80
    Notes
    :
    1. "p" is soil res
    i
    stance, {lb/in
    .
    ]
    .
    2. "y'
    '
    is
    lateral
    defl
    ection,
    [in
    .].
    Report
    N
    o.
    0201
    -
    650
    5
    P-Y
    DATA
    (CYCLIC LOADING)
    API RP
    2
    A
    (2000)
    Method
    24
    -in.-Diame
    te
    r Driven Pipe
    Piles
    Texas
    Off
    s
    hore
    Port System, SPM #1 PLET
    Block A-59, Galveston Area
    7
    8
    134
    136
    0
    .
    41
    24.00
    408
    412
    0.62
    24.00
    819
    828
    0
    .
    83
    24.00
    1105
    1
    11
    6
    0.95
    24.00
    1433
    1447
    1
    .
    06
    24.00
    2003
    2023
    1.
    24
    24.00
    378
    24.00
    702
    24
    .
    00
    2160
    24
    .
    00
    1620
    24.00
    1673
    2
    4.00
    PLATE
    3
    -
    11

    alt
    Date
    :,/')
    {
    ,
    July 4,
    2008
    -
    (
    Jul
    y
    5, 2008
    !
    1
    io'"
    "
    i
    ~
    ~
    !
    :,..,
    ~
    ~
    ~
    I
    Report No. 0201-6505
    @
    -
    ~
    GRD
    Time
    From
    To
    Descri~tion of Activities
    ****
    2350
    Arrive
    in Bloc
    k
    A-59,
    Gal
    ves
    ton
    Area, SPM
    #
    1
    PLET locatio
    n
    onboard
    the
    vessel
    RIV
    Sea
    probe
    .
    2350
    2400
    Set 4-pt
    ancho
    r
    s.
    0000
    0115
    Set 4-pt
    anchors.
    0115
    0130
    Rig
    up
    to drill and
    sam
    ple
    .
    ****
    0130
    Estimate water
    depth
    of
    117
    ft
    with
    vessel's
    echo
    sounder
    and 122 ft usin
    g
    wireline
    techn
    i
    q
    u
    e.
    0130
    0140
    Run
    scanning sonar.
    0140
    0240
    Run
    drill pipe to
    mudline.
    ****
    0240
    Mea
    s
    ure water
    depth
    o
    f 123
    ft
    using
    b
    ottom
    se
    n
    so
    r
    /p
    ipe tally
    and 121.0 ft
    wi
    th
    the
    pres
    sur
    e
    transducer.
    0240
    0655
    Drill
    and
    s
    amp
    le.
    Bor
    ing termi
    n
    ated
    at
    131-ft
    penetration.
    0655
    0720
    Pull drill pipe
    abo
    v
    e
    mudline a
    nd
    r
    epositi
    on
    vessel.
    **
    *
    *
    0720
    Measure supplemental water
    de
    pt
    h
    of
    123
    ft
    wit
    h
    the
    bottom
    se
    n
    sor/pipe tally
    and 122.0
    ft wi
    th
    pressure
    trans
    du
    cer.
    0720
    0740
    Pull drill pipe
    to
    deck
    and secure equipment for
    travel.
    0740
    0825
    Pull
    anchors.
    0825
    ****
    D
    epa
    rt
    l
    ocation.
    SUMMARY OF FIELD OPERATIONS
    Texas Offshore Port System, SPM #1 PLET
    Block A
    -
    59, Galveston Area
    PLA
    TE
    A-
    1

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    I
    @
    Checked
    B
    y:
    /kJ
    Approved
    By
    :
    ~
    Date:
    Date:
    Summary
    of
    Test Results
    ;
    Id
    entification
    Tests
    P
    ass
    ing
    Liquid
    Pl
    asti
    c
    Moisture
    Sub
    m
    erged
    No.
    Sample
    D
    e
    p
    th
    Liquidity
    Li
    m
    it
    Limit
    Content
    U
    nit
    Weight
    200
    No.
    (ft)
    Index
    (%)
    (%)
    (
    '/
    ,
    )
    (pc!)
    Sieve
    1
    1
    .00
    55
    2
    1
    .
    50
    52
    3
    1.80
    32
    3
    1
    .
    80
    1
    .
    13
    30
    16
    32
    3
    1.80
    41
    37
    4
    5
    .
    00
    27
    6
    1
    12
    5
    8
    .00
    27
    55
    22
    6
    1
    1.00
    29
    5
    7
    36
    7
    14.00
    28
    56
    24
    8
    17
    .
    00
    30
    53
    29
    9
    19.00
    33
    51
    65
    10
    20
    .
    00
    34
    53
    51
    11
    24.70
    38
    46
    43
    12
    25.00
    39
    12
    25.00
    38
    13
    29
    .
    00
    14
    29.50
    52
    15
    30.00
    1
    .
    94
    25
    19
    31
    15
    30.00
    29
    15
    30.00
    32
    15
    30.00
    16
    35.00
    2
    .
    25
    25
    20
    30
    N
    O
    TE
    S:
    TYPE OFTEST
    U - Unconfined Compression
    UU- Unconsolidated-Undra
    i
    ned Triaxial
    CU
    -
    Consolidated-Undrained
    Tria
    xial
    Drawn By
    :
    1(:.
    fl'
    c
    l
    Date:
    er /,Ice-
    Job No.:
    0201-6505-2
    05-Sep-2008
    (Ve
    r.
    #5)
    Boring
    :
    Texas
    Offshore Port
    System,
    SPM
    #1
    PLET
    Bloc
    k: A
    -5
    9
    Area
    : Ga
    l
    vesto
    n
    St
    ren
    gt
    h
    Estimate
    Miniature
    Vane
    Tests
    Compression Tests
    (ksf)
    (ksf)
    Moisture
    Co
    n
    fini
    n
    g
    Undist
    urbed
    Remo
    l
    ded
    &,
    o
    Submerged
    Failure
    T
    ype
    Content
    Pressure
    Strength
    Strength
    Strain
    Unit Weight
    Sb.tin
    Typ
    e
    of
    Penetro
    m
    eter
    Torvane
    Und
    i
    sturbed
    Remolded
    Residual
    Te
    st
    ('/,)
    (psi)
    (ks!)
    (ksf)
    (
    %)
    (pcf)
    (
    %)
    Failu
    re
    0.07
    0.06
    0
    .
    04
    0.16
    0
    .
    38
    0.76
    0.30
    0.07
    0.32
    0
    .
    34
    0.1
    1
    TYPE
    OF
    FAILURE
    Plus
    Signs[+]
    denot
    e
    tests
    w
    hi
    c
    h
    exceeded the
    A
    -
    Bulge
    capacity
    of the measuring device
    .
    B
    -
    Si
    ngl
    e Shear
    Plane
    C
    -
    Multiple
    Shea
    r
    Plane
    NP= Non Plastic
    Materia
    l
    D
    -
    Vertica
    l Fracture

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    I
    @
    ::u
    (D
    "U
    0
    ;i.
    z
    ?
    0
    "'
    0
    ~
    (])
    01
    0
    01
    Che
    ck
    e
    d B
    y:
    ~
    A
    ppro
    ve
    d
    By:
    ,p
    <-
    D
    a
    t
    e:
    Date:
    Summary of Te
    s
    t R
    e
    sults
    Id
    e
    nt
    i
    fi
    c
    ati
    on
    Tests
    Passi
    n
    g
    L
    iq
    u
    id
    P
    l
    astic
    Moisture
    Submerged
    No.
    Samp
    l
    e
    D
    epth
    L
    iqui
    di
    ty
    L
    imit
    L
    imit
    Conte
    n
    t
    U
    n
    it Weight
    20
    0
    No
    .
    (ft)
    I
    n
    dex
    (%)
    rM
    (
    '/,)
    (
    p
    cf)
    Sieve
    1
    6
    35
    .
    00
    33
    53
    52
    17
    39
    .
    00
    34
    61
    18
    39.50
    53
    19
    40
    .
    00
    1
    9
    40.00
    30
    50
    19
    4
    0.00
    1
    .
    66
    2
    4
    18
    29
    20
    45.00
    2
    7
    5
    7
    42
    2
    1
    49.00
    22
    49.50
    23
    50
    .
    00
    1
    .80
    25
    19
    30
    45
    23
    50
    .
    00
    24
    55
    .
    00
    27
    62
    28
    25
    59
    .
    00
    2
    6
    59.50
    67
    2
    7
    60
    .
    00
    .
    9
    1
    23
    1
    8
    23
    2
    7
    60.00
    25
    64
    27
    60
    .
    00
    28
    65.00
    27
    6
    4
    52
    29
    65
    .
    50
    3
    0
    66
    .
    00
    .9
    2
    26
    19
    25
    3
    0
    66.00
    3
    1
    75
    .
    00
    26
    60
    66
    NOTE
    S:
    TYPE OF
    T
    ES
    T
    U -
    U
    n
    co
    n
    fi
    ned
    Co
    m
    p
    r
    ess
    i
    o
    n
    UU
    -
    U
    n
    c
    o
    n
    soli
    d
    ate
    d
    -U
    n
    dra
    in
    e
    d Tr
    iaxial
    CU
    -
    Consolida
    t
    ed-
    U
    n
    dr
    ained
    T
    riaxial
    J
    ob
    No
    .
    :
    0201
    -
    6505-2
    05-Se
    p
    -2008 (V
    er
    .
    #
    5)
    Bo
    ri
    n
    g:
    Texas Offshore Port Syste
    m,
    S
    P
    M
    #
    1 P
    LET
    B
    l
    oc
    k
    :
    A
    -
    59
    A
    r
    ea
    :
    Galves
    t
    o
    n
    S
    tren
    g
    th E
    s
    timate
    Mini
    a
    t
    u
    re
    Van
    e
    T
    ests
    C
    o
    mp
    r
    ession Tests
    (
    ksf)
    (ksf)
    Mo
    i
    st
    u
    re
    Confining
    Undistuz1Jed
    Remolded
    6,o
    Sub
    m
    e
    r
    ged
    F
    a
    ilune
    T
    ype
    Content
    Pressun!
    Strength
    Stnmgth
    Str2in
    Unit Weigh
    t
    S
    t
    r.irn
    Typ
    e
    of
    Pcmetro
    m
    eter
    Torvane
    U
    n
    dist
    ur
    bed
    Remolded
    Residu
    a
    !
    Test
    ('/,)
    (
    p
    si)
    (ks!)
    (ksf)
    ('/,)
    (
    p
    cf)
    (
    '/
    ,
    )
    F•llure
    0
    .
    32
    u
    u
    26
    1
    20
    1
    .19
    9
    .
    7
    58
    20
    A
    0.14
    0
    .40
    0.4
    4
    0
    .
    56
    uu
    27
    7
    5
    0.53
    4.4
    58
    20
    A
    0
    .
    54
    0.76
    uu
    30
    76
    0.72
    2.7
    54
    12
    A
    0
    .
    17
    0.52
    uu
    2
    1
    80
    1
    .74
    7.2
    65
    20
    A
    0.
    80
    0
    .34
    0
    .
    2
    2
    0
    .
    80
    0
    .
    60
    uu
    25
    80
    0.48
    3
    .
    7
    6
    1
    16
    A
    0.
    1
    6
    TYP
    E
    O
    F F
    AI
    L
    UR
    E
    Pl
    u
    s S
    i
    g
    n
    s
    [
    +
    ]
    de
    n
    ote
    t
    es
    t
    s wh
    i
    ch exceeded the
    A- B
    ul
    ge
    capacity
    of
    t
    he measuring device.
    B
    -
    Sing
    l
    e Shea
    r
    P
    l
    a
    n
    e
    C - Multi
    p
    le Shea
    r
    P
    l
    ane
    N
    P
    = N
    on
    P
    l
    asti
    c
    Mate
    ri
    al
    D - Ve
    rti
    cal
    Fr
    act
    u
    re

    alt
    alt
    I
    @
    ;;o
    CD
    -c,
    0
    ::i.
    z
    !='
    2
    0
    _.
    0)
    CJ1
    0
    CJ1
    "'O
    rn
    ~
    1"
    CJ1
    0
    C
    h
    e
    c
    ked By:
    ~
    Approved
    B
    y:
    ,Cl
    "'-
    Summary of Test Results
    Date
    :
    9
    /
    s-;b!)
    Da
    t
    e: .,,
    /?.F
    /-.
    Job
    No.:
    B
    oring:
    B
    l
    o
    ck
    :
    A
    re
    a
    :
    Identifi
    c
    ati
    o
    n T
    es
    ts
    S
    trengt
    h E
    sti
    m
    ate
    M
    i
    n
    iat
    ur
    e
    V
    ane Te
    s
    ts
    Passing
    (ksf)
    (
    ksf)
    Liquid
    Pl:astic
    Mois
    t
    ure
    Sub
    m
    erged
    No
    .
    S•mple
    Depth
    Li
    q
    uidity
    Limit
    Limit
    Co
    n
    tent
    Unit Weig
    h
    t
    200
    No.
    (ft)
    Index
    (%)
    (%)
    (
    ~,
    )
    (pen
    Sie
    ve
    P
    enetrometer
    Torvane
    Undisturbed
    Remolded
    Residua
    l
    3
    2
    75.50
    26
    60
    0.42
    0.65
    33
    85.00
    3
    .
    5
    0
    1.40
    33
    85.00
    34
    85.50
    35
    86.00
    .
    60
    42
    1
    2
    30
    3.00
    1.10
    1
    .08
    36
    95.00
    1.50
    1
    .
    55
    37
    95.50
    40
    4
    7
    3
    7
    95.50
    38
    96.00
    39
    1.50
    1.55
    1.
    76
    39
    105.00
    1
    .
    75
    1
    .
    75
    4
    0
    105
    .
    50
    40
    105
    .
    50
    4
    1
    106
    .
    00
    .47
    7
    2
    19
    44
    1
    .50
    1.75
    2.15
    42
    1
    15.00
    2.00
    1
    .
    70
    43 115.50
    47
    44
    44
    116
    .
    00
    47
    2.25
    1.75
    2.0
    4
    45
    125.00
    1.25
    1
    .75
    46 125
    .
    50
    46 125
    .
    50
    4
    7
    126.00
    .54
    45
    15
    3
    1
    1
    .
    50
    1.75
    1.
    38
    48
    130.00
    1
    .
    75
    1
    .
    85
    49
    130.50
    33
    53
    NOTE
    S:
    TY
    P
    E OFT
    E
    ST
    TYP
    E
    OF FAI
    L
    URE
    U
    -
    U
    n
    co
    n
    fined C
    om
    p
    r
    ess
    i
    o
    n
    A
    -
    B
    ul
    ge
    UU-
    U
    n
    co
    n
    solida
    t
    e
    d
    -Und
    r
    ained
    T
    riaxial
    B
    -
    Sin
    g
    le Shea
    r
    P
    l
    a
    n
    e
    CU- Co
    n
    soli
    d
    ated
    -
    Un
    dra
    ined
    Tri
    axia
    l
    C
    -
    M
    u
    lt
    i
    ple She
    a
    r P
    l
    a
    n
    e
    D -
    Vertical
    F
    ract
    ur
    e
    Drawn By:
    -11.,,
    //.<"
    I
    Date:
    915'
    /cf
    0201
    -
    6505-2
    05
    -
    Sep
    -
    2008
    0fer. #5)
    T
    exas
    Offshore
    Port Sys
    t
    em, SPM
    #1
    P
    L
    E
    T
    A
    -
    59
    Galveston
    Compre
    s
    si
    o
    n T
    e
    sts
    Moisture
    Co
    n
    fin
    f
    n
    g
    Undisturbed
    Re
    m
    olded
    &,a
    Su
    b
    merged
    Failura
    Type
    Content
    Pressun:
    Stn!
    n
    g
    th
    Stre
    n
    gth
    Str.al
    n
    U
    n
    it We
    i
    ght
    Strain
    Type of
    Test
    ('
    .4
    )
    (psi)
    (ksn
    <ksn
    ('kl
    (ptn
    (
    %
    )
    F
    ai
    lure
    u
    u
    22
    86
    4.16
    8.2
    62
    20
    A
    uu
    1
    27
    1.23
    63
    uu
    25
    120
    2.24
    1
    .
    9
    62
    1
    9
    B
    u
    u
    40
    1
    20
    0.57
    48
    uu
    42
    120
    1
    .39
    0.5
    49
    2
    c
    uu
    42
    1
    19
    2.37
    0.7
    4
    8
    3
    B
    uu
    1
    20
    0
    .
    54
    49
    uu
    50
    1
    20
    2
    .4
    1
    0.5
    4
    6
    2
    AC
    uu
    121
    0
    .
    37
    58
    uu
    29
    1
    20
    1
    .48
    1.9
    57
    10
    B
    P
    l
    us Sig
    n
    s [
    +
    ] de
    n
    ote test
    s
    whic
    h
    exceeded
    the
    capacity
    of t
    h
    e
    m
    eas
    u
    ring device.
    N
    P
    = N
    o
    n P
    l
    astic Material

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    ::0
    CD
    -0
    0
    ;::i.
    z
    ~
    0
    N
    ....
    0
    en
    u,
    0
    Summary of Test Results
    Job No.:
    0201-6505-2
    05-Sep-2008
    (Ver
    .
    #5)
    Boring: Texas Offshore Port System, SPM #1
    PLET
    Block:
    A
    -59
    Area: Galveston
    u,~
    ~---,.--~~..-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-,-~~~~~~~~..-~~~~~~~~~~--,-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    ~
    S.1mple
    Depth
    Liquidity
    No.
    (ft)
    Index
    50
    131.00
    NOTES:
    Passing
    Liquid
    Plastic
    Moistu
    r
    e
    Submerged
    No
    .
    Limit
    Limit
    Content
    Un
    it
    Weight
    200
    ('/.)
    (II,)
    (%)
    (pc!)
    Sieve
    29
    TYPE
    OFTEST
    U
    -
    Unconfined Compression
    UU- Unconsolidated-Undrained
    Triaxial
    CU- Consolidated-Undrained
    Triaxial
    Penetrometer
    Totvane
    1.75
    1
    .
    75
    Undisturbed
    Remoldcd
    1.40
    TYPE OF FAILURE
    A- Bulge
    Res
    i
    dual
    B
    -
    Single Shear
    P
    la
    ne
    C
    -
    Multiple Shear
    Plane
    D -
    Vertical Fracture
    Moistum
    Type
    Content
    Test
    {
    '!.
    )
    Confining
    Pressure
    (psi)
    Undisturbed
    Stre
    ngth
    (ksf)
    R
    emoJded
    st
    ..
    ngth
    (ksf)
    Su
    bme
    rged
    Fa
    ilure
    UnitWeight
    Strai
    n
    (pcf)
    (%
    )
    Typ
    e
    of
    Failure
    Plus
    Signs[+] denote
    tests
    which exceeded the
    capacity
    of the
    measuring
    device
    .
    NP
    =
    Non
    Plastic
    Material

    alt
    alt
    alt
    alt
    I
    @
    I
    ;o
    J
    i
    I
    !
    N
    en
    ~
    0,
    0
    0,
    I-
    I
    ('.)
    ~
    >-
    co
    Cl
    ~
    (/)
    (/)
    ~
    I-
    z
    w
    ()
    a.
    0::
    w
    100
    90
    80
    7
    0
    6
    0
    50
    40
    30
    20
    1
    0
    0
    1
    00
    C
    h
    ecke
    d
    b
    ~
    ~
    -
    --
    D
    at
    e
    : <